mirror of
https://github.com/xiaoqidun/ofdgo.git
synced 2026-10-29 15:06:46 +08:00
452 lines
16 KiB
Go
452 lines
16 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2025-2026 肖其顿 (XIAO QI DUN)
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package ofdgo
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import (
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"fmt"
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"image/color"
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"math"
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"strconv"
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"github.com/tdewolff/canvas"
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)
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// shdPaint 渐变画刷
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type shdPaint struct {
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gradient canvas.Gradient
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view canvas.Matrix
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extend int
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mapType string
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period float64
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sample func(float64) color.RGBA
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}
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// repeatAxialGradient 轴向重复渐变
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type repeatAxialGradient struct {
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*canvas.LinearGradient
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period float64
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}
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// At 获取重复区间内的渐变颜色
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// 入参: x X坐标, y Y坐标
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// 返回: color.RGBA 渐变颜色
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func (g *repeatAxialGradient) At(x, y float64) color.RGBA {
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d := g.End.Sub(g.Start)
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t := (canvas.Point{X: x, Y: y}).Sub(g.Start).Dot(d) / d.Dot(d) / g.period
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return g.Grad.At(t - math.Floor(t))
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}
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// SetColorSpace 转换重复渐变颜色空间
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// 入参: space 颜色空间
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// 返回: canvas.Gradient 渐变对象
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func (g *repeatAxialGradient) SetColorSpace(space canvas.ColorSpace) canvas.Gradient {
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return &repeatAxialGradient{LinearGradient: g.LinearGradient.SetColorSpace(space).(*canvas.LinearGradient), period: g.period}
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}
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// drawSampledShading 按输出精度采样后端不能原生表达的局部渐变，不改写OFD对象
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// 入参: ctx 绘制上下文, path 已裁剪轮廓, view 渐变变换, gradient 渐变采样器
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func (r *Renderer) drawSampledShading(ctx *canvas.Context, path *canvas.Path, view canvas.Matrix, gradient rasterGradientCanvas) {
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if path.Empty() {
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return
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}
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bounds := path.Bounds().And(shdCanvasBounds(ctx))
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if bounds.W() <= 0 || bounds.H() <= 0 {
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return
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}
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scale := r.DPI / 25.4
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w, h := math.Ceil(bounds.W()*scale), math.Ceil(bounds.H()*scale)
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page := &RasterPage{Width: w / scale, Height: h / scale, DPI: r.DPI}
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if _, _, err := page.PixelSize(); err != nil {
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r.renderError = err
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return
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}
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compiler := &canvasPageCompiler{page: page, geometry: r.backends.Geometry}
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style := ctx.Style
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style.Fill = canvas.Paint{Gradient: gradient}
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compiler.RenderPath(path.Copy().Transform(view.Inv()), style, canvas.Identity.Translate(-bounds.X0, -bounds.Y0).Mul(view))
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if compiler.err != nil {
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r.renderError = compiler.err
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return
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}
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if r.backends.Raster == nil {
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r.renderError = fmt.Errorf("shading raster: %w", ErrBackendUnavailable)
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return
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}
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img, err := r.backends.Raster.Render(page)
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if err != nil {
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r.renderError = err
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return
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}
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ctx.DrawImage(bounds.X0, bounds.Y0, img, canvas.DPMM(scale))
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}
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// newShdPaint 创建渐变画刷
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// 入参: gradient 渐变对象, extend 延伸方向, mapType 绘制方式, mapUnit 渐变区间长度
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// 返回: *shdPaint 渐变画刷
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func newShdPaint(gradient canvas.Gradient, extend, mapType string, mapUnit float64) *shdPaint {
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flags, _ := strconv.Atoi(extend)
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length := 0.0
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switch g := gradient.(type) {
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case *canvas.LinearGradient:
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length = g.End.Sub(g.Start).Length()
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case *canvas.RadialGradient:
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length = g.C1.Sub(g.C0).Length()
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}
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period := 1.0
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if mapUnit > 0 && length > 0 {
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period = mapUnit / length
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}
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return &shdPaint{gradient: gradient, view: canvas.Identity, extend: flags, mapType: mapType, period: period}
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}
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// resolveShdPaint 解析渐变画刷和裁剪区域
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// 入参: ctx 画布上下文, paint 画刷
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// 返回: any 画刷, *canvas.Path 裁剪区域, canvas.Matrix 渐变变换
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func resolveShdPaint(ctx *canvas.Context, paint any) (any, *canvas.Path, canvas.Matrix) {
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s, ok := paint.(*shdPaint)
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if !ok {
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return paint, nil, canvas.Identity
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}
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if canvas.Equal(s.view.Det(), 0) {
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return nil, &canvas.Path{}, canvas.Identity
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}
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switch g := s.gradient.(type) {
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case rasterGradientCanvas:
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if g.gradient.Mesh != nil && g.gradient.Mesh.Background.A == 0 {
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outline := g.gradient.Mesh.outline()
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clip, _ := canvasObjectPath(outline)
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return g, settleCanvasPath(clip, canvas.NonZero).Transform(s.view), s.view
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}
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return g, nil, s.view
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case *canvas.LinearGradient:
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bounds := shdCanvasBounds(ctx).Transform(s.view.Inv())
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clip := axialShdClip(g, s.extend, bounds)
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if clip != nil && s.view != canvas.Identity {
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clip = clip.Transform(s.view)
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}
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if s.sample != nil {
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return s.sampledRaster(), clip, s.view
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}
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if s.mapType == "Repeat" {
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return &repeatAxialGradient{LinearGradient: g, period: s.period}, clip, s.view
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}
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if s.mapType != "Reflect" {
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return g, clip, s.view
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}
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d := g.End.Sub(g.Start)
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axis := canvas.Matrix{{d.X, -d.Y, g.Start.X}, {d.Y, d.X, g.Start.Y}}
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area := bounds.Transform(axis.Inv())
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lo, hi := s.rangeLimits(area.X0, area.X1)
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if hi <= lo {
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return g, &canvas.Path{}, s.view
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}
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gradient := reflectShdGrad(g.Grad, s.period, lo, hi)
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return gradient.ToLinear(g.Start.Add(d.Mul(lo)), g.Start.Add(d.Mul(hi))), clip, s.view
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case *canvas.RadialGradient:
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d, dr := g.C1.Sub(g.C0), g.R1-g.R0
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length := d.Length()
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if length >= math.Abs(dr) || s.mapType == "Repeat" {
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return s.sampledRaster(), nil, s.view
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}
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bounds := shdCanvasBounds(ctx).Transform(s.view.Inv())
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clip := radialShdClip(g, s.extend, bounds)
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if clip != nil && s.view != canvas.Identity {
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clip = clip.Transform(s.view)
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}
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if s.sample != nil {
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return s.sampledRaster(), clip, s.view
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}
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if s.mapType != "Reflect" {
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return g, clip, s.view
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}
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lo, hi := 0.0, 1.0
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if s.extend != 0 {
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distance := 0.0
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for _, point := range []canvas.Point{{X: bounds.X0, Y: bounds.Y0}, {X: bounds.X1, Y: bounds.Y0}, {X: bounds.X1, Y: bounds.Y1}, {X: bounds.X0, Y: bounds.Y1}} {
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distance = math.Max(distance, point.Sub(g.C0).Length())
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}
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limit := (distance + g.R0) / (math.Abs(dr) - length)
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lo, hi = s.rangeLimits(-limit, limit)
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}
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if dr > 0 {
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lo = math.Max(lo, -g.R0/dr)
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} else {
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hi = math.Min(hi, -g.R0/dr)
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}
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if hi <= lo {
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return g, &canvas.Path{}, s.view
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}
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gradient := reflectShdGrad(g.Grad, s.period, lo, hi)
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return gradient.ToRadial(g.C0.Add(d.Mul(lo)), math.Max(0, g.R0+dr*lo), g.C0.Add(d.Mul(hi)), math.Max(0, g.R0+dr*hi)), clip, s.view
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}
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return s.gradient, nil, s.view
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}
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// sampledRaster 保留原双圆或轴向几何与周期，不把ICC采样器降为端点渐变
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// 返回: rasterGradientCanvas 局部坐标采样器
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func (s *shdPaint) sampledRaster() rasterGradientCanvas {
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gradient := &RasterGradient{Sample: s.sample, Spread: &RasterSpread{Extend: s.extend, MapType: s.mapType, Period: s.period}}
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var stops canvas.Grad
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switch g := s.gradient.(type) {
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case *canvas.LinearGradient:
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gradient.Start, gradient.End, stops = rasterPoint(g.Start), rasterPoint(g.End), g.Grad
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case *canvas.RadialGradient:
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gradient.Kind = RasterRadial
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gradient.Start, gradient.End, gradient.R0, gradient.R1, stops = rasterPoint(g.C0), rasterPoint(g.C1), g.R0, g.R1, g.Grad
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}
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gradient.Stops = make([]ColorStop, len(stops))
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for i, stop := range stops {
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gradient.Stops[i] = ColorStop{Offset: stop.Offset, Color: stop.Color}
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}
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return rasterGradientCanvas{gradient: gradient}
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}
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// transformShdPaint 应用渐变的父级坐标变换
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// 入参: paint 画刷, parentCTM 父级变换矩阵, bx 边界X坐标, by 边界Y坐标, pageH 页面高度, boundaryInCTM 边界是否参与父级变换
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func transformShdPaint(paint any, parentCTM *Matrix, bx, by, pageH float64, boundaryInCTM bool) {
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s, ok := paint.(*shdPaint)
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if !ok || parentCTM == nil {
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return
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}
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ctm := *parentCTM
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if !boundaryInCTM {
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ctm = TranslationMatrix(bx, by).Multiply(ctm).Multiply(TranslationMatrix(-bx, -by))
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}
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s.view = canvas.Matrix{
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{ctm.a, -ctm.c, ctm.c*pageH + ctm.e},
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{-ctm.b, ctm.d, pageH*(1-ctm.d) - ctm.f},
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}.Mul(s.view)
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}
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// drawShdPath 绘制渐变路径并保持图形轮廓不变
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// 入参: ctx 画布上下文, path 填充路径, view 渐变变换
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func (r *Renderer) drawShdPath(ctx *canvas.Context, path *canvas.Path, view canvas.Matrix) {
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if gradient, ok := ctx.Style.Fill.Gradient.(rasterGradientCanvas); ok {
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if _, compiling := ctx.Renderer.(*canvasPageCompiler); !compiling {
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if _, measuring := ctx.Renderer.(*boundsRenderer); !measuring {
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r.drawSampledShading(ctx, path, view, gradient)
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return
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}
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}
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}
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if gradient, ok := ctx.Style.Fill.Gradient.(*repeatAxialGradient); ok {
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drawRepeatAxialPath(ctx, path, gradient, view)
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return
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}
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if view == canvas.Identity {
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ctx.DrawPath(0, 0, path)
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return
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}
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origin := ctx.CoordView().Dot(canvas.Point{})
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m := ctx.CoordSystemView().Mul(ctx.View()).Translate(origin.X, origin.Y).Mul(view)
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ctx.RenderPath(path.Copy().Transform(view.Inv()), ctx.Style, m)
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}
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// drawRepeatAxialPath 按周期裁剪并绘制轴向重复渐变
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// 入参: ctx 画布上下文, path 填充路径, gradient 重复渐变, view 渐变变换
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func drawRepeatAxialPath(ctx *canvas.Context, path *canvas.Path, gradient *repeatAxialGradient, view canvas.Matrix) {
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p := path.Copy()
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if ctx.FillRule == canvas.EvenOdd {
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p = settleCanvasPath(p, canvas.EvenOdd)
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}
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p = p.Transform(view.Inv())
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d := gradient.End.Sub(gradient.Start).Mul(gradient.period)
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axis := canvas.Matrix{{d.X, -d.Y, gradient.Start.X}, {d.Y, d.X, gradient.Start.Y}}
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bounds := p.Bounds().And(shdCanvasBounds(ctx).Transform(view.Inv()))
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area := bounds.Transform(axis.Inv())
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origin := ctx.CoordView().Dot(canvas.Point{})
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m := ctx.CoordSystemView().Mul(ctx.View()).Translate(origin.X, origin.Y).Mul(view)
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style := ctx.Style
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style.FillRule = canvas.NonZero
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stops := gradient.Grad
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if stops[0].Offset > 0 {
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stops = append(canvas.Grad{{Offset: 0, Color: stops[0].Color}}, stops...)
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}
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if last := stops[len(stops)-1]; last.Offset < 1 {
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stops = append(append(canvas.Grad(nil), stops...), canvas.Stop{Offset: 1, Color: last.Color})
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}
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for i, end := math.Floor(area.X0), math.Ceil(area.X1); i < end; i++ {
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clip := (canvas.Rect{X0: i, Y0: area.Y0, X1: i + 1, Y1: area.Y1}).ToPath().Transform(axis)
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part := applyClipPath(p, clip)
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if part.Empty() {
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continue
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}
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start := gradient.Start.Add(d.Mul(i))
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style.Fill = canvas.Paint{Gradient: stops.ToLinear(start, start.Add(d))}
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ctx.RenderPath(part, style, m)
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}
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}
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// rangeLimits 限制渐变延伸区间
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// 入参: lo 区间起点, hi 区间终点
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// 返回: float64 起点, float64 终点
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func (s *shdPaint) rangeLimits(lo, hi float64) (float64, float64) {
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if s.extend&1 == 0 {
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lo = math.Max(lo, 0)
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}
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if s.extend&2 == 0 {
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hi = math.Min(hi, 1)
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}
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return lo, hi
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}
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// shdCanvasBounds 获取渐变坐标系下的画布边界
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// 入参: ctx 画布上下文
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// 返回: canvas.Rect 画布边界
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func shdCanvasBounds(ctx *canvas.Context) canvas.Rect {
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origin := ctx.CoordView().Dot(canvas.Point{})
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view := ctx.CoordSystemView().Mul(ctx.View()).Translate(origin.X, origin.Y)
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if view.Det() == 0 {
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return canvas.Rect{}
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}
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width, height := ctx.Size()
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return (canvas.Rect{X1: width, Y1: height}).Transform(view.Inv())
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}
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// radialShdClip 获取包含双圆的径向渐变裁剪区域
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// 入参: g 径向渐变, extend 延伸方向, bounds 渐变坐标系下的画布边界
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// 返回: *canvas.Path 裁剪区域
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func radialShdClip(g *canvas.RadialGradient, extend int, bounds canvas.Rect) *canvas.Path {
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inner, outer := g.C0, g.C1
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r0, r1 := g.R0, g.R1
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if r1 < r0 {
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inner, outer, r0, r1 = outer, inner, r1, r0
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extend = (extend&1)<<1 | (extend&2)>>1
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}
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if extend == 3 {
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return nil
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}
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var clip *canvas.Path
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if extend&2 == 0 {
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clip = canvas.Circle(r1).Translate(outer.X, outer.Y)
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} else {
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clip = bounds.ToPath()
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}
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if extend&1 == 0 && r0 > 0 {
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clip = combineCanvasPaths(clip, canvas.Circle(r0).Translate(inner.X, inner.Y), "not")
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}
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return clip
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}
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// reflectShdGrad 构造镜像渐变颜色分段
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// 入参: gradient 颜色分段, period 周期长度, lo 起点, hi 终点
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// 返回: canvas.Grad 镜像颜色分段
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func reflectShdGrad(gradient canvas.Grad, period, lo, hi float64) canvas.Grad {
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base := append(canvas.Grad{{Offset: 0, Color: gradient.At(0)}}, gradient...)
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base = append(base, canvas.Stop{Offset: 1, Color: gradient.At(1)})
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reversed := make(canvas.Grad, len(base))
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for i, stop := range base {
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reversed[len(base)-1-i] = canvas.Stop{Offset: 1 - stop.Offset, Color: stop.Color}
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}
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result := canvas.Grad{{Offset: 0, Color: gradient.At(reflectShdPosition(lo / period))}}
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for i, last := math.Floor(lo/period), math.Ceil(hi/period); i < last; i++ {
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stops := base
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if math.Mod(i, 2) != 0 {
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stops = reversed
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}
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for _, stop := range stops {
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position := (i + stop.Offset) * period
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offset := (position - lo) / (hi - lo)
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if lo < position && position < hi && result[len(result)-1].Offset < offset {
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result = append(result, canvas.Stop{Offset: offset, Color: stop.Color})
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}
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}
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}
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return append(result, canvas.Stop{Offset: 1, Color: gradient.At(reflectShdPosition(hi / period))})
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}
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// parseFillPaint 将公共画刷转换为Canvas对象
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// 入参: fillColor 填充颜色节点, x X坐标, y Y坐标, pageH 页面高度
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// 返回: any 填充画刷
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func (r *Renderer) parseFillPaint(fillColor *FillColor, x, y, pageH float64) any {
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paint, err := r.ResolvePaint(fillColor)
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if err != nil {
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r.renderError = err
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return nil
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}
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switch paint.Kind {
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case PaintNone, PaintPattern:
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return nil
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case PaintLinear, PaintRadial:
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return canvasShading(paint, x, y, pageH)
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case PaintMesh:
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return &shdPaint{gradient: newRasterGradientCanvas(&RasterGradient{Kind: RasterMesh, Mesh: paint.Mesh}), view: canvas.Matrix{{1, 0, x}, {0, -1, pageH - y}}}
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default:
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return paint.Color
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}
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}
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// parseStrokePaint 解析勾边画刷
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// 入参: strokeColor 勾边颜色节点, x X坐标, y Y坐标, pageH 页面高度
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// 返回: any 勾边画刷
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func (r *Renderer) parseStrokePaint(strokeColor *StrokeColor, x, y, pageH float64) any {
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return r.parseFillPaint((*FillColor)(strokeColor), x, y, pageH)
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}
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// canvasGradient 将公共颜色节点转换为Canvas渐变
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// 入参: stops 渐变色标
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// 返回: canvas.Grad 渐变色标
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func canvasGradient(stops []ColorStop) canvas.Grad {
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var gradient canvas.Grad
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for _, stop := range stops {
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gradient.Add(stop.Offset, stop.Color)
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}
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return gradient
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// canvasShading 转换坐标与椭圆渐变变换，不重新解析OFD样式
|
|
// 入参: paint 公共渐变画刷, x X坐标, y Y坐标, pageH 页面高度
|
|
// 返回: *shdPaint Canvas渐变画刷
|
|
func canvasShading(paint Paint, x, y, pageH float64) *shdPaint {
|
|
source := paint.Gradient
|
|
gradient := canvasGradient(source.Stops)
|
|
start := canvas.Point{X: x + source.Start.X, Y: pageH - y - source.Start.Y}
|
|
end := canvas.Point{X: x + source.End.X, Y: pageH - y - source.End.Y}
|
|
if paint.Kind == PaintLinear {
|
|
result := newShdPaint(gradient.ToLinear(start, end), source.Extend, source.MapType, source.MapUnit)
|
|
result.sample = source.Sample
|
|
return result
|
|
}
|
|
result := newShdPaint(gradient.ToRadial(start, source.StartRadius, end, source.EndRadius), source.Extend, source.MapType, source.MapUnit)
|
|
result.sample = source.Sample
|
|
if e := source.Eccentricity; 0 < e && e < 1 {
|
|
result.view = canvas.Identity.Translate(start.X, start.Y).Rotate(-source.Angle).Scale(1, math.Sqrt(1-e*e)).Translate(-start.X, -start.Y)
|
|
result.gradient = gradient.ToRadial(start, source.StartRadius, result.view.Inv().Dot(end), source.EndRadius)
|
|
}
|
|
return result
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// axialShdClip 获取轴向渐变的延伸裁剪区域
|
|
// 入参: gradient 轴向渐变, extend 延伸方向, bounds 可见区域
|
|
// 返回: *canvas.Path 裁剪区域
|
|
func axialShdClip(gradient *canvas.LinearGradient, extend int, bounds canvas.Rect) *canvas.Path {
|
|
if extend == 3 {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
d := gradient.End.Sub(gradient.Start)
|
|
axis := canvas.Matrix{{d.X, -d.Y, gradient.Start.X}, {d.Y, d.X, gradient.Start.Y}}
|
|
area := bounds.Transform(axis.Inv())
|
|
if extend&1 == 0 {
|
|
area.X0 = math.Max(area.X0, 0)
|
|
}
|
|
if extend&2 == 0 {
|
|
area.X1 = math.Min(area.X1, 1)
|
|
}
|
|
if area.X1 <= area.X0 {
|
|
return &canvas.Path{}
|
|
}
|
|
return area.ToPath().Transform(axis)
|
|
}
|