Files
ofdgo/ofdgo_sign_sm2.go

327 lines
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// Copyright 2025-2026 肖其顿 (XIAO QI DUN)
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package ofdgo
import (
"encoding/asn1"
"encoding/binary"
"math/big"
)
const sm2DefaultUserID = "1234567812345678"
var sm2P256 = newSM2P256()
// sm2PublicKey SM2公钥
type sm2PublicKey struct {
X *big.Int
Y *big.Int
}
// sm2Curve SM2椭圆曲线
type sm2Curve struct {
P *big.Int
N *big.Int
B *big.Int
Gx *big.Int
Gy *big.Int
}
// sm2Point SM2雅可比坐标点
type sm2Point struct {
X *big.Int
Y *big.Int
Z *big.Int
}
// newSM2P256 创建SM2椭圆曲线
// 返回: *sm2Curve SM2椭圆曲线
func newSM2P256() *sm2Curve {
return &sm2Curve{
P: sm2Big("FFFFFFFEFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF"),
N: sm2Big("FFFFFFFEFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF7203DF6B21C6052B53BBF40939D54123"),
B: sm2Big("28E9FA9E9D9F5E344D5A9E4BCF6509A7F39789F515AB8F92DDBCBD414D940E93"),
Gx: sm2Big("32C4AE2C1F1981195F9904466A39C9948FE30BBFF2660BE1715A4589334C74C7"),
Gy: sm2Big("BC3736A2F4F6779C59BDCEE36B692153D0A9877CC62A474002DF32E52139F0A0"),
}
}
// sm2Big 解析SM2大整数常量
// 入参: s 十六进制字符串
// 返回: *big.Int 大整数
func sm2Big(s string) *big.Int {
n, _ := new(big.Int).SetString(s, 16)
return n
}
// sm2VerifySignature 验证SM2签名值
// 入参: pub 公钥, userID 用户标识, msg 原文, sig 签名值
// 返回: bool 是否验证通过
func sm2VerifySignature(pub sm2PublicKey, userID, msg, sig []byte) bool {
r, s, ok := parseSM2Signature(sig)
if !ok {
return false
}
return sm2Verify(pub, userID, msg, r, s)
}
// parseSM2Signature 解析SM2签名值
// 入参: sig 签名值
// 返回: *big.Int R值, *big.Int S值, bool 是否解析成功
func parseSM2Signature(sig []byte) (*big.Int, *big.Int, bool) {
if len(sig) == 64 {
return new(big.Int).SetBytes(sig[:32]), new(big.Int).SetBytes(sig[32:]), true
}
var rs struct {
R *big.Int
S *big.Int
}
rest, err := asn1.Unmarshal(sig, &rs)
if err != nil || len(rest) != 0 || rs.R == nil || rs.S == nil {
return nil, nil, false
}
return rs.R, rs.S, true
}
// sm2Verify 验证SM2签名
// 入参: pub 公钥, userID 用户标识, msg 原文, r R值, s S值
// 返回: bool 是否验证通过
func sm2Verify(pub sm2PublicKey, userID, msg []byte, r, s *big.Int) bool {
n := sm2P256.N
if r.Sign() <= 0 || s.Sign() <= 0 || r.Cmp(n) >= 0 || s.Cmp(n) >= 0 {
return false
}
if pub.X == nil || pub.Y == nil || !sm2P256.isOnCurve(pub.X, pub.Y) {
return false
}
e := new(big.Int).SetBytes(sm2MessageDigest(pub, userID, msg))
t := new(big.Int).Add(r, s)
t.Mod(t, n)
if t.Sign() == 0 {
return false
}
x, ok := sm2P256.combinedMult(pub.X, pub.Y, s, t)
if !ok {
return false
}
v := new(big.Int).Add(e, x)
v.Mod(v, n)
return v.Cmp(r) == 0
}
// sm2MessageDigest 计算SM2签名摘要
// 入参: pub 公钥, userID 用户标识, msg 原文
// 返回: []byte 摘要值
func sm2MessageDigest(pub sm2PublicKey, userID, msg []byte) []byte {
h := newSM3()
h.Write(sm2ZA(pub, userID))
h.Write(msg)
return h.Sum(nil)
}
// sm2ZA 计算SM2用户标识杂凑值
// 入参: pub 公钥, userID 用户标识
// 返回: []byte ZA值
func sm2ZA(pub sm2PublicKey, userID []byte) []byte {
if len(userID) == 0 {
userID = []byte(sm2DefaultUserID)
}
h := newSM3()
var entl [2]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(entl[:], uint16(len(userID)*8))
h.Write(entl[:])
h.Write(userID)
h.Write(sm2Fixed(sm2A()))
h.Write(sm2Fixed(sm2P256.B))
h.Write(sm2Fixed(sm2P256.Gx))
h.Write(sm2Fixed(sm2P256.Gy))
h.Write(sm2Fixed(pub.X))
h.Write(sm2Fixed(pub.Y))
return h.Sum(nil)
}
// sm2A 获取SM2曲线A参数
// 返回: *big.Int 曲线A参数
func sm2A() *big.Int {
return new(big.Int).Sub(sm2P256.P, big.NewInt(3))
}
// isOnCurve 判断点是否位于SM2曲线
// 入参: x X坐标, y Y坐标
// 返回: bool 是否位于曲线
func (c *sm2Curve) isOnCurve(x, y *big.Int) bool {
if x.Sign() < 0 || y.Sign() < 0 || x.Cmp(c.P) >= 0 || y.Cmp(c.P) >= 0 {
return false
}
left := c.fieldSquare(y)
right := c.fieldAdd(c.fieldSub(c.fieldMul(c.fieldSquare(x), x), c.fieldScale(x, 3)), c.B)
return left.Cmp(right) == 0
}
// combinedMult 计算sG+tP
// 入参: x 公钥X坐标, y 公钥Y坐标, s 标量S, t 标量T
// 返回: *big.Int 结果X坐标, bool 是否计算成功
func (c *sm2Curve) combinedMult(x, y, s, t *big.Int) (*big.Int, bool) {
base := c.scalarMult(c.Gx, c.Gy, s.Bytes())
public := c.scalarMult(x, y, t.Bytes())
result := c.add(base, public)
affineX, _, ok := c.affine(result)
return affineX, ok
}
// scalarMult 计算椭圆曲线标量乘法
// 入参: x 点X坐标, y 点Y坐标, scalar 标量
// 返回: sm2Point 雅可比坐标点
func (c *sm2Curve) scalarMult(x, y *big.Int, scalar []byte) sm2Point {
result := c.infinity()
point := sm2Point{X: new(big.Int).Set(x), Y: new(big.Int).Set(y), Z: big.NewInt(1)}
for _, value := range scalar {
for bit := 7; bit >= 0; bit-- {
result = c.double(result)
if value&(1<<uint(bit)) != 0 {
result = c.add(result, point)
}
}
}
return result
}
// add 计算椭圆曲线点加法
// 入参: p 点P, q 点Q
// 返回: sm2Point 结果点
func (c *sm2Curve) add(p, q sm2Point) sm2Point {
if p.Z.Sign() == 0 {
return q
}
if q.Z.Sign() == 0 {
return p
}
z1z1 := c.fieldSquare(p.Z)
z2z2 := c.fieldSquare(q.Z)
u1 := c.fieldMul(p.X, z2z2)
u2 := c.fieldMul(q.X, z1z1)
s1 := c.fieldMul(p.Y, c.fieldMul(q.Z, z2z2))
s2 := c.fieldMul(q.Y, c.fieldMul(p.Z, z1z1))
if u1.Cmp(u2) == 0 {
if s1.Cmp(s2) != 0 {
return c.infinity()
}
return c.double(p)
}
h := c.fieldSub(u2, u1)
i := c.fieldSquare(c.fieldScale(h, 2))
j := c.fieldMul(h, i)
r := c.fieldScale(c.fieldSub(s2, s1), 2)
v := c.fieldMul(u1, i)
x := c.fieldSub(c.fieldSub(c.fieldSquare(r), j), c.fieldScale(v, 2))
y := c.fieldSub(c.fieldMul(r, c.fieldSub(v, x)), c.fieldScale(c.fieldMul(s1, j), 2))
z := c.fieldMul(c.fieldSub(c.fieldSub(c.fieldSquare(c.fieldAdd(p.Z, q.Z)), z1z1), z2z2), h)
return sm2Point{X: x, Y: y, Z: z}
}
// double 计算椭圆曲线点倍加
// 入参: p 点P
// 返回: sm2Point 结果点
func (c *sm2Curve) double(p sm2Point) sm2Point {
if p.Z.Sign() == 0 || p.Y.Sign() == 0 {
return c.infinity()
}
delta := c.fieldSquare(p.Z)
gamma := c.fieldSquare(p.Y)
beta := c.fieldMul(p.X, gamma)
alpha := c.fieldScale(c.fieldMul(c.fieldSub(p.X, delta), c.fieldAdd(p.X, delta)), 3)
x := c.fieldSub(c.fieldSquare(alpha), c.fieldScale(beta, 8))
z := c.fieldSub(c.fieldSub(c.fieldSquare(c.fieldAdd(p.Y, p.Z)), gamma), delta)
y := c.fieldSub(c.fieldMul(alpha, c.fieldSub(c.fieldScale(beta, 4), x)), c.fieldScale(c.fieldSquare(gamma), 8))
return sm2Point{X: x, Y: y, Z: z}
}
// affine 将雅可比坐标转换为仿射坐标
// 入参: p 雅可比坐标点
// 返回: *big.Int X坐标, *big.Int Y坐标, bool 是否转换成功
func (c *sm2Curve) affine(p sm2Point) (*big.Int, *big.Int, bool) {
if p.Z.Sign() == 0 {
return nil, nil, false
}
z := new(big.Int).ModInverse(p.Z, c.P)
if z == nil {
return nil, nil, false
}
z2 := c.fieldSquare(z)
x := c.fieldMul(p.X, z2)
y := c.fieldMul(p.Y, c.fieldMul(z2, z))
return x, y, true
}
// infinity 获取无穷远点
// 返回: sm2Point 无穷远点
func (c *sm2Curve) infinity() sm2Point {
return sm2Point{X: new(big.Int), Y: new(big.Int), Z: new(big.Int)}
}
// fieldAdd 计算有限域加法
// 入参: x 左操作数, y 右操作数
// 返回: *big.Int 计算结果
func (c *sm2Curve) fieldAdd(x, y *big.Int) *big.Int {
value := new(big.Int).Add(x, y)
return value.Mod(value, c.P)
}
// fieldSub 计算有限域减法
// 入参: x 左操作数, y 右操作数
// 返回: *big.Int 计算结果
func (c *sm2Curve) fieldSub(x, y *big.Int) *big.Int {
value := new(big.Int).Sub(x, y)
return value.Mod(value, c.P)
}
// fieldMul 计算有限域乘法
// 入参: x 左操作数, y 右操作数
// 返回: *big.Int 计算结果
func (c *sm2Curve) fieldMul(x, y *big.Int) *big.Int {
value := new(big.Int).Mul(x, y)
return value.Mod(value, c.P)
}
// fieldSquare 计算有限域平方
// 入参: x 操作数
// 返回: *big.Int 计算结果
func (c *sm2Curve) fieldSquare(x *big.Int) *big.Int {
return c.fieldMul(x, x)
}
// fieldScale 计算有限域整数倍
// 入参: x 操作数, scale 倍数
// 返回: *big.Int 计算结果
func (c *sm2Curve) fieldScale(x *big.Int, scale int64) *big.Int {
return c.fieldMul(x, big.NewInt(scale))
}
// sm2Fixed 转换为SM2固定长度字节
// 入参: n 大整数
// 返回: []byte 固定长度字节
func sm2Fixed(n *big.Int) []byte {
out := make([]byte, 32)
if n == nil {
return out
}
b := n.Bytes()
if len(b) > len(out) {
b = b[len(b)-len(out):]
}
copy(out[len(out)-len(b):], b)
return out
}